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15 The Human Genome Project Trivia Questions and Answers

How many of these trivia questions can you answer about the Human Genome Project? Some of these may be harder than others.

15 The Human Genome Project Trivia Questions

  1. Question: In what year was the Human Genome Project officially launched?
  2. Question: Which two organizations primarily led the Human Genome Project?
  3. Question: What was the primary goal of the Human Genome Project?
  4. Question: Approximately how many genes are estimated to be in the human genome?
  5. Question: What is the total number of base pairs in the human genome?
  6. Question: In what year was the first draft of the human genome announced as complete?
  7. Question: Who were the two scientists prominently involved in announcing the first draft of the genome in 2000?
  8. Question: What type of technology was primarily used in sequencing the human genome during the project?
  9. Question: The Human Genome Project was completed ahead of schedule. In what year was the project declared complete?
  10. Question: How much did the Human Genome Project cost approximately?
  11. Question: What percentage of the human genome is made up of protein-coding DNA?
  12. Question: What was one of the major international collaborations involved in the Human Genome Project?
  13. Question: What is the term for the genetic variations found in the human genome that were cataloged during the project?
  14. Question: The Human Genome Project also mapped the genomes of which two other organisms as models?
  15. Question: What major field of science has been significantly advanced by the completion of the Human Genome Project?

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15 The Human Genome Project Trivia Questions and Answers

  1. Question: In what year was the Human Genome Project officially launched?
    Answer: 1990
  2. Question: Which two organizations primarily led the Human Genome Project?
    Answer: The National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
  3. Question: What was the primary goal of the Human Genome Project?
    Answer: To map and sequence the entire human genome
  4. Question: Approximately how many genes are estimated to be in the human genome?
    Answer: About 20,000–25,000
  5. Question: What is the total number of base pairs in the human genome?
    Answer: Approximately 3 billion
  6. Question: In what year was the first draft of the human genome announced as complete?
    Answer: 2000
  7. Question: Who were the two scientists prominently involved in announcing the first draft of the genome in 2000?
    Answer: Francis Collins and Craig Venter
  8. Question: What type of technology was primarily used in sequencing the human genome during the project?
    Answer: Sanger sequencing
  9. Question: The Human Genome Project was completed ahead of schedule. In what year was the project declared complete?
    Answer: 2003
  10. Question: How much did the Human Genome Project cost approximately?
    Answer: About $3 billion
  11. Question: What percentage of the human genome is made up of protein-coding DNA?
    Answer: About 1–2%
  12. Question: What was one of the major international collaborations involved in the Human Genome Project?
    Answer: The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute in the UK
  13. Question: What is the term for the genetic variations found in the human genome that were cataloged during the project?
    Answer: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
  14. Question: The Human Genome Project also mapped the genomes of which two other organisms as models?
    Answer: Escherichia coli (bacteria) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast)
  15. Question: What major field of science has been significantly advanced by the completion of the Human Genome Project?
    Answer: Genomics and personalized medicine
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