15 Significant Volcanic Eruptions Trivia Questions and Answers

You’ve heard of Pompeii, but do you know the name of the volcano that erupted that day? How many of these volcanic eruptions trivia questions can you answer?

15 Significant Volcanic Eruptions Trivia Questions

Which volcanic eruption in 79 AD buried the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum?
What volcano erupted in 1815, causing a global climate anomaly known as “The Year Without a Summer”?
Which volcanic eruption in 1883 is known for its massive explosion and the resulting tsunami that killed over 36,000 people?
Which volcano in Washington State erupted in 1980, causing the largest landslide in recorded history?
What is the name of the Icelandic volcano that erupted in 2010, disrupting air travel across Europe due to ash clouds?
Which Italian island volcano erupted in 122 BC and is known as the source of the word “volcano”?
What volcano erupted in the Philippines in 1991, causing widespread devastation and lowering global temperatures?
Which Japanese volcano has erupted multiple times and is an iconic symbol of the country?
Which Hawaiian volcano is one of the most active on Earth and has been erupting continuously since 1983?
What volcanic eruption in 1902 destroyed the city of Saint-Pierre on the Caribbean island of Martinique, killing nearly all its inhabitants?
Which volcanic eruption created the volcanic island of Santorini and is believed to have contributed to the collapse of the Minoan civilization?
What supervolcanic eruption occurred around 74,000 years ago and is thought to have nearly caused human extinction?
Which volcanic eruption in Mexico began in a farmer’s field in 1943 and continued for nine years, forming a new mountain?
What is the name of the active stratovolcano in Indonesia that is part of the Pacific “Ring of Fire” and has erupted several times, most recently in 2018?
Which volcanic eruption in 536 AD is thought to have caused one of the worst climate crises in recorded history, leading to years of darkness and famine?

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15 Significant Volcanic Eruptions Trivia Questions and Answers

Which volcanic eruption in 79 AD buried the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum? – Mount Vesuvius
What volcano erupted in 1815, causing a global climate anomaly known as “The Year Without a Summer”? – Mount Tambora
Which volcanic eruption in 1883 is known for its massive explosion and the resulting tsunami that killed over 36,000 people? – Krakatoa
Which volcano in Washington State erupted in 1980, causing the largest landslide in recorded history? – Mount St. Helens
What is the name of the Icelandic volcano that erupted in 2010, disrupting air travel across Europe due to ash clouds? – Eyjafjallajökull
Which Italian island volcano erupted in 122 BC and is known as the source of the word “volcano”? – Mount Etna
What volcano erupted in the Philippines in 1991, causing widespread devastation and lowering global temperatures? – Mount Pinatubo
Which Japanese volcano has erupted multiple times and is an iconic symbol of the country? – Mount Fuji
Which Hawaiian volcano is one of the most active on Earth and has been erupting continuously since 1983? – Kīlauea
What volcanic eruption in 1902 destroyed the city of Saint-Pierre on the Caribbean island of Martinique, killing nearly all its inhabitants? – Mount Pelée
Which volcanic eruption created the volcanic island of Santorini and is believed to have contributed to the collapse of the Minoan civilization? – Thera (Santorini)
What supervolcanic eruption occurred around 74,000 years ago and is thought to have nearly caused human extinction? – Mount Toba
Which volcanic eruption in Mexico began in a farmer’s field in 1943 and continued for nine years, forming a new mountain? – Parícutin
What is the name of the active stratovolcano in Indonesia that is part of the Pacific “Ring of Fire” and has erupted several times, most recently in 2018? – Mount Merapi
Which volcanic eruption in 536 AD is thought to have caused one of the worst climate crises in recorded history, leading to years of darkness and famine? – Icelandic volcano (likely Katla or Hekla)

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